立彬の日本語
203
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家計簿， かけいぼ
1. household account book
家庭经济账簿
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感覚， かんかく
1. sense, sensation, feeling, intuition
感觉
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始める， 創める， はじめる
1. to start, to begin, to commence, to initiate, to originate
2. to start up (a business, society, etc.), to open (e.g. a store), to establish
3. to start ..., to begin to ...
开始；开始……，着手……；创办(企业、社团等)，开业(如商店)，建立
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同額， どうがく
1. the same amount
等额，同样金额
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金銭， きんせん
1. money, cash
金钱
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動き， うごき
1. movement, move, motion
2. trend, development, change, fluctuation
运动、移动、动作；趋势、发展、变化、波动
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二面性， にめんせい
1. dual nature, bilateral character, two-facedness, two-sidedness
双重性、两面性
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わかる， 分かる， 解る， 判る， 分る
1. to understand, to comprehend, to grasp, to see, to get, to follow
2. to become clear, to be known, to be discovered, to be realized, to be realised, to be found out
3. I know!, I think so too!
明白，理解；清楚，明确、被了解、被发现、被认识、被实现；明白！我也这么想！
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取り上げる， とりあげる
1. to pick up
2. to adopt (a proposal), to take up (a topic), to accept, to listen to
3. to take issue with, to make a problem of, to bring up (as a point of criticism)
4. to report (news), to cover, to feature
5. to take away, to confiscate, to depr...
拿起；采纳(一项建议)；提起、讨论(一个话题)；接受、倾听；提出异议，提出问题，提出(批评点)
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銀行預金， ぎんこうよきん
1. bank deposit
银行存款
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預け入れる， あずけいれる
1. to make a deposit
存款、存入
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借り入れ， 借入れ， 借入， かりいれ
1. borrowing (money)
借款，借入
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受け取る， 受取る， うけとる
1. to receive, to get, to accept
2. to take (someone's words or behaviour), to interpret, to understand
收取，接过，接受；明白，理解
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元入金， もといれきん
1. capital
资本，资本金
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入金， にゅうきん
1. receipt of money, money received, receipts
2. depositing, deposit, payment, partial payment
收款、收到的钱、收据；存款、付款、部分付款
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商売， しょうばい
1. trade, business, commerce
2. occupation, calling, profession, job
贸易、商业、商务
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商品， しょうひん
1. commodity, article of commerce, goods, stock, merchandise
商品
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売り上げ， 売上げ， 売上， 売り上， うりあげ
1. amount sold, sales, proceeds, takings, turnover
销售量、销售额、收益、收入、营业额
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代金， だいきん
1. price, cost, charge, payment, bill, fee
价格、成本、费用、付款、账单、手续费
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しにくい， しがたい， し難い， 為悪い， 為難い
1. hard to do
难，难办
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どうして， 如何して
1. how, in what way, by what means
2. why, for what reason, for what purpose, what for
3. cannot possibly
4. no way
如何、以何种方式、通过何种手段；为什么，出于什么原因，为了什么目的
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学問， 学文， 学門， がくもん
1. study, scholarship, learning, education, knowledge
2. discipline, branch of learning, (a) science
学问，研究、学术、学识；学科
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このよう， この様， 此の様
1. like this, this sort, this way
这样的，这种情况下的
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なんでもない， 何でもない， 何でも無い
1. easy, trifling, harmless, of no concern, nothing
2. nothing of the sort, not at all
完全没有；琐碎、无关紧要、没什么
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単なる， たんなる
1. mere, simple, sheer
仅仅、简单、纯粹；只要
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結びつく， 結び付く， むすびつく
1. to be related, to be connected, to be joined together
2. to result in, to lead to, to bring about
相连、相通、相联；产生、导致、带来
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のか
1. endorsing and questioning the preceding statement
2. lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
承认并质疑之前的陈述；对前述发言的感慨思考
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テクニック
1. technique
技术
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数字， すうじ
1. numeral, digit, numeric character
2. figure, number
3. a few characters
数值、数字、数字字符；几个字符
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計算， けいさん
1. calculation, computation, reckoning, counting, adding up, working out, figures
2. consideration, calculation, estimation, expectation
计算；考虑、计算、估计、期望
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さえすれば
1. you have only to, all you have to (do), all that's required, as long as, if only
你只需，所有你所要(做的)，所需的一切，只要
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誰だって， だれだって
1. anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, whoever
所有人、任何人、随便谁
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覚える， 憶える， おぼえる
1. to memorize, to memorise, to commit to memory, to learn by heart, to bear in mind, to remember
2. to learn, to pick up, to acquire
3. to feel
4. to think, to regard
熟记；学习，学会，获得；感受；思考，看待