1. to stand up, to put up, to set up, to erect, to raise

transitive verb Ichidan verb

2. to thrust into, to bury into, to dig into

transitive verb Ichidan verb

3. to make (a noise), to start (a rumour), to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.), to cause

Ichidan verb transitive verb

建立，设立，创建，发展，制定

4. to make, to establish, to set up, to develop, to formulate

Ichidan verb transitive verb

5. to put up (a political candidate), to make (one's leader)

Ichidan verb transitive verb

6. to treat with respect, to give (someone) their due, to make (someone) look good, to avoid embarrassing (someone)

transitive verb Ichidan verb

7. to sharpen, to make clear

Ichidan verb transitive verb

8. to shut, to close

Ichidan verb transitive verb

9. to make tea (matcha), to perform the tea ceremony

Ichidan verb transitive verb

10. to divide by

Ichidan verb transitive verb

11. to do ... vigorously

suffix Ichidan verb